Why it matters
A million species are currently threatened with extinction—many of them still unknown to science. Naming a species is the first step toward protecting it. Taxonomy plays a crucial role in agriculture, medicine, conservation, and policy-making. Without it, we cannot fully understand, protect, or restore the biodiversity that sustains us all.
“Taxonomy is more than just naming species—it’s about understanding and protecting the web of life,” says Michael Magee, Communications Lead for the TETTRIs project (Taxonomy Education, Training and Tools for Research in Science). “With species vanishing at an unprecedented rate, the work of taxonomists has never been more urgent. If we don’t name them, we can’t save them.”
Taxonomy in Meise
At Meise Botanic Garden, taxonomy lies at the heart of our mission. Our researchers study plants both in Belgium and around the world, through scientific expeditions and with the help of unique resources: a living collection of over 20,000 plant species, a herbarium containing more than 4 million dried specimens, and a large seed bank. These tools enable them to better understand plant diversity, to discover new species—even today—and to actively contribute to the conservation of biodiversity.
65 species new to science
Thousands of species of plants, algae and fungi remain to be discovered. Every year, scientists from Meise Botanic Garden explore the world’s ecosystems and study specimens in the Garden’s famous collections. In 2024 they described and named 65 species new to science (24 diatoms, 2 liverworts, 16 fungi, 3 lichens, and 20 flowering plants) in addition to a new family and five new genera.
Further information on these new species and the Botanic Garden's taxonomic work is available in our 2024 annual report, which can be downloaded here.
Through the work of its taxonomists, Meise Botanic Garden helps ensure the Tree of Life can be seen, studied, and safeguarded for future generations. Each newly named species is more than a label. Taxonomy ensures no species remains invisible and no extinction passes unnoticed.